Azithromycin Tablet: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Price, FAQs & Alternatives %

Azithromycin tablet is a commonly prescribed antibiotic medicine used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Doctors frequently prescribe azithromycin for respiratory infections, throat infections, skin infections, ear infections, and certain sexually transmitted diseases.

Azithromycin is popular because of its short treatment duration, good effectiveness, and relatively fewer side effects when taken correctly.

What is Azithromycin Tablet?

Azithromycin tablet is an antibacterial medicine that fights infections caused by bacteria. It does not work against viral infections like the common cold or flu. The medicine is available in different strengths such as 250 mg, 500 mg, and 1000 mg, depending on the severity of infection.

Azithromycin Tablet Uses

Azithromycin tablet is used to treat various bacterial infections, including:

1. Respiratory Tract Infections

Bronchitis
Pneumonia
Sinusitis

2. Throat and ENT Infections

Tonsillitis
Pharyngitis
Ear infections (otitis media)

3. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

Skin abscess
Infected wounds

4. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

Chlamydia
Certain cases of gonorrhea (with other medicines)

5. Typhoid (in some cases)

Used when other antibiotics are not suitable.

How Azithromycin Tablet Works

Azithromycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which prevents bacteria from growing and multiplying. This helps the immune system eliminate the infection more effectively.

Azithromycin Tablet Dosage

⚠️ Dosage depends on the type and severity of infection. Always follow your doctor’s prescription.

Common Dosage Guidelines

Azithromycin 500 mg:
Usually taken once daily for 3 days
Azithromycin 250 mg:
Sometimes prescribed for 5 days
Single-dose therapy:
For some STIs, a single higher dose may be prescribed

How to Take Azithromycin Tablet

Take with or without food
Swallow whole with water
Take at the same time each day
Complete the full course, even if symptoms improve

Azithromycin Tablet Side Effects

Azithromycin is generally well tolerated, but some people may experience side effects.

Common Side Effects

Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Stomach pain
Headache

Less Common Side Effects

Dizziness
Loss of appetite
Skin rash

Rare but Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic reactions
Irregular heartbeat
Liver problems

👉 Seek medical help immediately if you experience severe symptoms.

Precautions While Taking Azithromycin Tablet

Inform your doctor if you have liver or heart problems
Avoid alcohol during treatment
Do not take for viral infections
Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a doctor
Avoid skipping doses to prevent antibiotic resistance

Azithromycin Tablet Price in India

The price may vary by brand and location.

💰 Approximate Price:

Azithromycin 250 mg: ₹60 – ₹90 (strip of 6 tablets)
Azithromycin 500 mg: ₹100 – ₹150 (strip of 3 tablets)

Prices may vary depending on manufacturer and pharmacy.

Azithromycin Tablet Alternatives

Some commonly prescribed alternatives include:

Clarithromycin
Amoxicillin
Doxycycline
Cefixime
Levofloxacin

⚠️ Do not switch antibiotics without consulting a doctor.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is azithromycin tablet used for?

It is used to treat bacterial infections of the throat, lungs, skin, ear, and STIs.

2. Can azithromycin cure viral infections?

No, it works only against bacterial infections.

3. Can I take azithromycin without a prescription?

No, azithromycin is a prescription medicine and should be taken only under medical advice.

4. Is azithromycin safe during pregnancy?

It should be taken only if prescribed by a doctor.

5. Can azithromycin cause diarrhea?

Yes, mild diarrhea is a common side effect.

6. Should I stop azithromycin if I feel better?

No, always complete the full course as prescribed.

Conclusion

Azithromycin tablet is an effective and widely used antibiotic for treating bacterial infections. When taken in the correct dose and duration, it provides fast relief with minimal side effects. However, misuse or incomplete treatment can lead to antibiotic resistance, making future infections harder to treat.

Always take azithromycin tablet under medical supervision and never self-medicate.

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